🇺🇸 川普提名空軍將領掌歐洲盟軍司令，牽動美國全球戰略布局

美國總統唐納·川普於2025年6月5日提名現任空軍中將亞歷克斯·格林克維奇（Lt. Gen. Alexus Grynkewich），接任美國歐洲司令部（USEUCOM）司令及北約歐洲盟軍最高司令（SACEUR）。這項人事任命將使他成為北約最重要的軍事領導人之一，負責協調美軍與歐洲盟軍之間的合作與安全防務任務。

格林克維奇目前擔任美國參謀長聯席會議的行動部主任（J-3），他擁有廣泛的中東地區戰略與實戰經驗，尤其是在支持以色列空中行動及美國中央司令部任職時表現突出。

此項提名發生於川普政府對國際軍事布局進行重大檢討之際。近期川普呼籲北約各國將國防預算提升至GDP的5%，並考慮調整美軍在歐洲的部署，希望讓歐洲承擔更多地區安全責任，從而釋放資源應對亞太區域，包括中國影響力崛起所帶來的戰略挑戰。

在此背景下，台灣與亞太地區需關注美國可能重新配置軍力與戰略重心的動態。這不僅攸關美國對印太承諾的延續，也反映出全球地緣政治的不確定性與安全風險日益升高。

🔍 三個觀察重點：

強化北約領導與歐洲戰略：美國提名具實戰背景的將領，顯示其持續強化北約主導權的意圖，也為俄烏衝突延燒中的歐洲注入更明確的軍事訊號。
美國戰略重心可能東移：若美國調整歐洲兵力部署，將可釋放資源聚焦亞太，對中國軍力發展形成制衡，同時也牽動台海安全局勢。
和平穩定仍是關鍵課題：雖為軍事提名，但該事件背後仍突顯國際間對和平穩定與外交溝通的高度需求，避免因軍事對抗而引爆更大衝突。

🇬🇧 Trump Nominates Air Force General to Lead European Command, Reshaping US Global Military Strategy

📰 English Article:

On June 5, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump nominated Lt. Gen. Alexus Grynkewich to take over as commander of U.S. European Command (USEUCOM) and as NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR). This high-profile appointment positions him as one of NATO’s top military leaders, overseeing cooperation and security operations between U.S. and European forces.

Grynkewich currently serves as Director for Operations (J-3) on the Joint Chiefs of Staff. He has extensive operational and strategic experience in the Middle East, particularly during air operations supporting Israel and his time with U.S. Central Command.

This nomination comes amid the Trump administration’s reevaluation of global military posture. Trump has recently called on NATO allies to raise their defense spending to 5% of GDP and is considering realigning U.S. military deployments in Europe. The aim is to encourage Europe to shoulder more regional security responsibilities, allowing the U.S. to reallocate resources to the Indo-Pacific, particularly in response to China’s growing influence.

In this context, Taiwan and the broader Asia-Pacific region should pay close attention to any U.S. shift in strategic focus. These changes could impact U.S. commitments to the Indo-Pacific and highlight the rising uncertainty in global security dynamics.

🔍 Three Key Observations:

Strengthening NATO and European Strategy: The nomination of a combat-experienced general signals U.S. intent to reinforce NATO leadership amid ongoing European security tensions, especially the Ukraine conflict.
Strategic Shift Toward the Indo-Pacific: A potential reallocation of U.S. forces may allow more attention on the Indo-Pacific, countering China’s military rise and affecting Taiwan’s security posture.
Peace and Stability Remain Essential: Although a military move, this appointment underscores the critical need for international diplomacy to prevent further escalation through militarization.