英國新型干擾無人機亮相　無人僚機作戰邁向現實

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(UK MOD)
英國國防部近日公開展示了一款具備電子干擾功能的新型無人機，為「無人僚機」戰術邁出重要一步。這款無人機專門設計來干擾敵方雷達和通訊系統，未來有望與載人戰機搭配，共同執行高風險任務，減少飛行員直接暴露於戰場的風險。

該無人機由英國企業QinetiQ與空中巴士集團合作研發，屬於「雷神計畫」（Project Raven）的一部分，這個計畫旨在強化英國皇家空軍的電子戰能力。英國國防部官員強調，這款無人機能在遠距離外壓制敵方防空系統，使友軍戰機與部隊得以安全推進。

近年來，美國、澳洲與歐洲各國也積極投入無人僚機技術發展，目標是在未來空戰中導入人工智慧、自主飛行與電子干擾技術。根據2025年最新公開資訊，英國計畫在2026年前完成更多實戰測試，並與「颶風戰機」（Tempest）新世代戰機整合，強化聯合作戰效能。

三點重要觀察

1. 電子干擾無人機強化防空壓制能力
   英國新型無人機可有效干擾敵方雷達與通訊，為未來空中優勢戰術奠定基礎。
2. 無人僚機減少飛行員風險
   與載人戰機協同作戰，讓高風險任務交由無人機執行，保障飛行員安全。
3. 英國加入全球無人僚機競賽
   英、美、澳等國加速研發，預期2026年前進入實戰應用，國際軍事格局將因技術變革重塑。

UK Unveils New Jammer Drone, Paving the Way for Combat Wingmen

The UK Ministry of Defence has recently unveiled a new drone equipped with advanced electronic jamming capabilities, marking a significant step toward operational “loyal wingman” concepts. Designed to disrupt enemy radar and communication systems, the drone is expected to work alongside manned fighter jets, undertaking high-risk missions while reducing pilot exposure to battlefield threats.

The drone, developed by British firm QinetiQ in collaboration with Airbus Group, is part of the “Project Raven” initiative aimed at enhancing the Royal Air Force’s electronic warfare capabilities. UK defense officials emphasized that the drone can suppress enemy air defenses from long distances, allowing allied forces to operate more safely.

In recent years, the US, Australia, and several European nations have accelerated development of unmanned wingman technologies, integrating artificial intelligence, autonomous flight, and electronic jamming into future air combat. As of 2025, the UK plans to complete further operational tests by 2026 and integrate the system with its next-generation Tempest fighter to boost joint combat effectiveness.

1. Jammer drones boost air defense suppression
   The new UK drone can effectively jam enemy radar and communications, laying the foundation for future air superiority tactics.
2. Unmanned wingmen reduce pilot risks
   Working alongside manned jets, drones will undertake dangerous missions, safeguarding human pilots.
3. UK joins global unmanned wingman race
   With the US, Australia, and others accelerating development, practical deployment is expected by 2026, potentially reshaping military power balances.