AI殺手現身！紅龍無人機無GPS也能自主獵殺 射程達400公里!

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紅龍在沒有 GPS 信號的情況下探測並打擊目標。上圖取自 AeroVironment

美國無人機製造商 AeroVironment 近日推出最新型巡飛無人機「紅龍」（Red Dragon），具備完整AI自主攻擊能力，在無GPS環境下仍能精準打擊目標，射程高達400公里。
AeroVironment has unveiled its latest loitering munition drone, the “Red Dragon,” which features full AI-based autonomy and can identify and strike targets even in GPS-denied environments—with an operational range of up to 400 kilometers.

根據《寰球戰略解讀》報導，該公司在2025年美國特種作戰部隊峰會上透露，「紅龍」已經交付給至少一個未具名國家，並完成戰場實測，消息引發外界高度關注。
At the 2025 SOF Week summit, AeroVironment confirmed that Red Dragon has already been combat-tested by an undisclosed client, according to Global Strategy Digest.

這款巡飛彈的最大賣點是「完全自主」攻擊模式。只需標定目標區域，紅龍便可自行搜尋、辨識、決策與打擊，減少飛手操作負擔，並縮短訓練週期。
What sets Red Dragon apart is its full autonomy: once a target zone is selected, the drone handles search, identification, and engagement on its own—greatly reducing operator burden and training time.

在無人機飛手控制下，紅龍的訊號操作距離為65公里，若搭配空中中繼器則可延伸。其飛行時速最快可達160公里，搭載武器為10公斤戰鬥部與電子戰模組。
When manually operated, Red Dragon has a control range of 65 km, which can be extended using airborne relays. It reaches a top speed of 160 km/h and carries a 10-kg warhead along with optional EW modules.

「紅龍」依賴視覺導航與光學導引技術，即便在GPS干擾或全失情況下，仍可完成任務，大幅提升戰場生存力與突防能力。
With advanced visual navigation and optical seekers, Red Dragon can complete missions in GPS-denied zones, significantly enhancing survivability and penetration capabilities.

AeroVironment 亦計畫推出「無ITAR管制」的出口版，意味即便川普政府重啟對烏軍援限制，也可繞過禁令對烏克蘭供應。
The firm plans to offer a non-ITAR export version, meaning sales to Ukraine could continue even if future U.S. administrations, such as under Trump, impose arms embargoes.

該公司旗下「彈簧刀」300與600型巡飛彈早已在烏克蘭戰場證實戰力，曾成功配合「鯊魚」無人機擊毀俄軍地對空系統。
AeroVironment’s other drones, including the Switchblade 300 and 600, have already proven effective in Ukraine—most notably when the larger Switchblade 600, guided by a Shark drone, destroyed a Russian TOR air defense system.