B-2攜手JTAC實彈訓練　強化聯合精確打擊能力

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美軍B-2轟炸機（圖片取自DVIDS網站）

美國空軍B-2「幽靈」（Spirit）戰略轟炸機近期展開實彈精確打擊訓練，藉由結合轟炸機飛行與武器運用，以及「聯合終端攻擊管制員」（JTAC）的指揮、管制與目標標定能力，提升飛官與地面人員對完整「擊殺鏈」作戰流程的掌握，持續強化部隊實戰能力。

The U.S. Air Force’s B-2 Spirit strategic bomber has recently conducted live-fire precision strike training, combining bomber operations and weapons employment with the command, control and target-designation capabilities of Joint Terminal Attack Controllers (JTACs). The training is designed to improve personnel’s understanding of the full kill-chain process and maintain combat readiness.

美國空軍第325武器中隊操作的B-2轟炸機，8月在內華達測試與訓練場（NTTR）與第66武器中隊JTAC人員共同執行精確打擊訓練，並成功命中預定目標。整項演訓整合空中打擊、地面指管協調及目標標定等環節，考驗官兵在接近實戰條件下的投彈精準度、攻擊時機掌握與聯合目標標定能力。

In August, B-2 bombers operated by the U.S. Air Force’s 325th Weapons Squadron conducted precision strike training with JTAC personnel from the 66th Weapons Squadron at the Nevada Test and Training Range (NTTR), successfully hitting designated targets. The exercise integrated air strikes, ground-based command and coordination, and target designation, testing personnel on weapons accuracy, timing and joint targeting under realistic conditions.

第325武器中隊兼負戰術研發　實戰經驗納入訓練

325th Weapons Squadron Combines Training With Advanced Tactics Development

相關報導指出，第325武器中隊除負責例行作戰訓練外，也肩負先進戰術開發、複雜任務規劃技術及武器運用程序等任務，因此這類實彈演訓不僅是單純驗證投彈精準度，也可作為檢視整體作戰流程與戰術運用的重要手段。

Related reports indicate that the 325th Weapons Squadron is responsible not only for routine operational training but also for developing advanced tactics, complex mission-planning techniques and weapons employment procedures. Live-fire exercises therefore serve not simply to verify bombing accuracy, but also to assess broader operational processes and tactical employment.

美軍B-2轟炸機曾在2025年6月執行針對伊朗的「午夜重鎚」（Operation Midnight Hammer）行動，攜帶被稱為「碉堡剋星」的GBU-57 A/B「巨型鑽地彈」（Massive Ordnance Penetrator, MOP），對伊朗伊斯法罕、納坦茲及福爾多等地下核設施實施打擊。相關作戰經驗也為後續訓練及戰術驗證提供實際案例。

In June 2025, U.S. B-2 bombers participated in Operation Midnight Hammer against Iran, carrying the GBU-57 A/B Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP), known for its bunker-busting capability, to strike underground nuclear facilities at Isfahan, Natanz and Fordow. The operational experience provides a real-world reference for subsequent training and tactical evaluation.

透過將過往實戰經驗融入訓練與教學，美軍可進一步檢視從任務規劃、通訊協調、目標標定到武器投放的完整擊殺鏈流程，提前發現可能存在於規劃、指管或執行層面的問題，並在真正投入作戰前完成修正。

By incorporating lessons from previous combat operations into training and instruction, U.S. forces can further evaluate the complete kill chain, from mission planning and communications coordination to target designation and weapons employment. This approach helps identify potential problems in planning, command and control, or execution before an actual combat mission is conducted.

B-21服役前維持戰略打擊核心　延續B-2作戰價值

B-2 Remains a Strategic Strike Asset Ahead of B-21 Introduction

B-2自1997年正式服役以來，一直是美國空軍重要的戰略打擊平台，具備執行遠程精確打擊及穿透高威脅空域的能力。隨著美軍持續進行實彈訓練與戰術驗證，B-2仍將維持其在美國戰略轟炸機隊中的作戰價值。

Since entering service in 1997, the B-2 has remained a key strategic strike platform for the U.S. Air Force, providing long-range precision strike and the ability to penetrate highly contested airspace. Through continued live-fire training and tactical validation, the B-2 will retain an important role within the U.S. strategic bomber fleet.

在新一代B-21「突襲者」（Raider）轟炸機逐步進入服役前，B-2仍將持續承擔美軍戰略轟炸任務。此次實彈精確打擊訓練，也凸顯美軍除重視新型武器與平台性能外，同樣持續透過訓練與實戰驗證，維持從情報、目標標定、指揮管制到火力打擊的完整擊殺鏈運作能力。

Until the next-generation B-21 Raider becomes operational, the B-2 will continue to carry a significant share of U.S. strategic bomber missions. The live-fire precision strike training also highlights the U.S. military’s continued emphasis not only on advanced platforms and weapons, but also on maintaining an effective kill chain spanning intelligence, target designation, command and control, and precision strike.