印尼成土耳其「紅蘋果」無人機首個外銷客戶　2028年開始交付

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土耳其「紅蘋果」無人機(圖片取自土耳其Baykar Technologies)

土耳其Baykar成功出口「紅蘋果」　深化印尼防務合作

土耳其國防企業Baykar Technologies近日宣布，已與印尼簽署「拜拉克塔爾紅蘋果」（Bayraktar Kizilelma）匿蹤作戰無人機首份出口合約，使印尼成為該型機首個海外用戶，預計自2028年開始交付。

Turkish defense company Baykar Technologies recently announced that it has signed the first export agreement for the Bayraktar Kizilelma stealth combat drone with Indonesia, making Jakarta the platform’s first overseas customer, with deliveries scheduled to begin in 2028.

首批採購12架　後續可追加48架

該合約是在伊斯坦堡舉行的國防展期間，由Baykar與印尼國營企業Republikorp共同宣布；內容包括首批12架「紅蘋果」無人機，並保留後續增購48架的選項。

The agreement was announced during a defense exhibition in Istanbul by Baykar and Indonesian state-owned company Republikorp, covering an initial batch of 12 Kizilelma drones with options for up to 48 additional aircraft in future orders.

印尼將設生產與維保中心　推動在地化合作

根據合約規劃，雙方還將在印尼建立生產、後勤維保與技術支援中心，進一步推動土耳其與印尼之間的國防產業合作。

Under the agreement, the two sides will also establish production, maintenance, sustainment, and support hubs in Indonesia, further expanding defense industrial cooperation between Turkey and Indonesia.

　近年來，兩國已陸續在TB3艦載無人機、「旗手」（Akinci）大型無人機、「可汗」（Kaan）第5代戰機，以及「伊斯蒂夫級」（Istif-class）巡防艦等領域展開合作。

In recent years, the two nations have expanded defense cooperation through separate agreements involving the TB3 naval drone, Akinci UAV, Kaan fifth-generation fighter jet, and Istif-class frigates.

「紅蘋果」2022年首飛　今年將投入土軍服役

Baykar表示，「紅蘋果」無人機於2022年完成首次飛行，目前仍持續進行飛行測試，並預計今年正式加入土耳其武裝部隊服役。

Baykar stated that the Kizilelma drone completed its maiden flight in 2022 and is currently undergoing continued flight testing ahead of planned induction into the Turkish Armed Forces later this year.

採低可視化與內置彈艙設計　強化匿蹤打擊能力

「紅蘋果」除具備自主飛行能力外，也採用低雷達可視化外型與內置武器艙設計，可兼顧匿蹤與持續作戰能力。

In addition to autonomous flight capability, the Kizilelma features a low radar visibility design and internal weapons bays to enhance stealth and sustained combat effectiveness.

　該機全長15公尺、翼展10公尺，最大酬載能力達1500公斤。

The drone measures 15 meters in length with a 10-meter wingspan and can carry payloads of up to 1,500 kilograms.

可突破音速　具空對空與對地打擊能力

性能方面，「紅蘋果」可依不同版本搭載1至2具Ivchenko-Progress AI系列渦輪扇發動機，最高速度可超過1馬赫，航程約500浬（926公里）、飛行高度達1萬4000公尺，續航時間超過3小時。

Depending on configuration, the Kizilelma can be powered by one or two Ivchenko-Progress AI turbofan engines, enabling speeds above Mach 1, a range of approximately 500 nautical miles (926 kilometers), an operating altitude of 14,000 meters, and endurance exceeding three hours.

　武裝方面，該機可掛載導引火箭、空對空飛彈、空對地飛彈與精準導引炸彈，具備多元打擊能力。

For armament, the drone can carry guided rockets, air-to-air missiles, air-to-surface missiles, and precision-guided bombs, giving it broad multi-role strike capabilities.