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幽靈蝙蝠無人機突破百次飛測 未來或將測試空對空飛彈

2025/03/30 15:00
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幽靈蝙蝠無人機(MQ-28,照片取自Boeing官方網站)

 

幽靈蝙蝠無人機突破百次飛測 未來或將測試空對空飛彈

Ghost Bat UAV Surpasses 100 Test Flights, Air-to-Air Missile Tests on the Horizon

美國波音公司24日宣布,與澳洲皇家空軍(RAAF)聯合開發的MQ-28「幽靈蝙蝠」(Ghost Bat)無人機,已成功完成第100次飛行測試。這款被定位為「忠誠僚機」(Loyal Wingman)的無人機,未來可能於2025年底至2026年初進行掛載空對空飛彈測試,驗證其與載人戰機協同作戰的能力。
On the 24th, Boeing announced that the MQ-28 "Ghost Bat" UAV, developed in collaboration with the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF), had successfully completed its 100th test flight. Designed as a "Loyal Wingman," this UAV is expected to undergo air-to-air missile testing between late 2025 and early 2026, validating its capability to operate alongside manned fighter jets.


自主戰力進化 強化澳洲制空與制海能力

Enhanced Autonomous Combat Capabilities for Air and Maritime Superiority

根據軍聞網站《Defence Blog》報導,MQ-28在測試期間,經歷多種模擬飛行環境,並進行機載電戰系統與情監偵感測器的驗證測試。這款無人機採用先進人工智慧(AI)技術,具備高度自主作戰能力,並能與EA-18G電子戰機、F/A-18F與F-35A等先進戰機協同執行作戰任務。
According to Defence Blog, the MQ-28 underwent a variety of simulated flight conditions during testing, validating its onboard electronic warfare systems and intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) sensors. Equipped with advanced artificial intelligence (AI) technology, the UAV boasts a high degree of autonomy and can operate alongside EA-18G electronic warfare aircraft, F/A-18F Super Hornets, and F-35A fighter jets.

MQ-28機身全長11.7公尺,最大航程超過2,000浬(約3,700公里),能夠長時間執行偵察與作戰任務,提升澳洲空軍的戰力運用彈性與戰場適應能力。
Measuring 11.7 meters in length, the MQ-28 has a maximum range exceeding 2,000 nautical miles (approximately 3,700 kilometers), allowing for extended reconnaissance and combat missions that enhance the operational flexibility and battlefield adaptability of the Australian Air Force.


澳洲軍工產業受惠 波音擴建MQ-28產線

Boeing Expands MQ-28 Production Line, Boosting Australian Defense Industry

報導指出,波音已於去年4月在澳洲昆士蘭州土烏巴(Toowoomba)設立新廠房,作為MQ-28的生產基地。這座設施將成為波音在北美洲以外的首座「最終裝配設施」(final assembly facility),不僅擴大無人機產能,也帶動澳洲本土軍工產業發展。
Reports indicate that in April last year, Boeing established a new facility in Toowoomba, Queensland, as the production base for the MQ-28. This facility will be Boeing’s first "final assembly facility" outside North America, expanding UAV production capacity while contributing to the growth of Australia's domestic defense industry.


未來測試計畫 聚焦空對空武器驗證

Upcoming Tests to Focus on Air-to-Air Missile Capabilities

根據《Army Recognition》25日的報導,波音計畫在2025年底或2026年初,進行MQ-28的武器掛載與射擊測試,可能搭載AIM-120「先進中程空對空飛彈」(AMRAAM)或AIM-9「響尾蛇」飛彈,以驗證其空戰能力。
According to Army Recognition on the 25th, Boeing is planning to conduct weapon integration and live-fire tests for the MQ-28 between late 2025 and early 2026. These tests may include the AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile (AMRAAM) and AIM-9 Sidewinder to validate the UAV’s air combat effectiveness.

隨著MQ-28持續發展,未來可能與美國及盟國的無人機技術進一步整合,形成新世代的「有人/無人協同作戰」戰力,改變未來空戰模式。
As the MQ-28 continues to evolve, it may integrate further with U.S. and allied UAV technologies, shaping a new generation of manned-unmanned teaming (MUM-T) capabilities that could redefine future aerial combat strategies.

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幽靈蝙蝠無人機(MQ-28,照片取自Boeing官方網站)

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